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Criminal case Pendinte apel Guilty

He facilitated transfers from the Russian Federation to influence the vote in favor of a political party.

Art. 181¹ CC – Electoral corruption. Locality: Drochia district

1-314/2025 01.08.2024 Agrigoroaie Iana, Iana Agrigoroaie

Factual summary

From August 2024 to February 2025, the accused, acting in concert with other individuals, collected the personal data of a voter and installed the PSB Bank application on the mobile phone, facilitating financial transfers (including from the Russian Federation) and subsequently extracting and transmitting the amount of 10,000 lei as a reward for electoral support.

The actions were carried out with the aim of persuading the voter to vote in favor of a political party and against the constitutional referendum on October 20, 2024.

Other property measures: Recovery of court costs in the amount of 7,240 lei (not 3,640 lei – adjustment according to the court's decision)

Financial indicators

37 500,00 MDL
Applied fine
0,00 MDL
Recovered amounts
Yes
Asset freeze

CRJM expert observation

The analyzed decision concerns an accusation of electoral corruption under Article 181¹ of the Penal Code, consisting of offering and giving money through indirect mechanisms (bank transfers and financial applications) for the purpose of influencing voters' voting choices.

The case reveals an evolved form of electoral corruption, characterized by the use of external financial infrastructures (PSB Bank) and digital technologies (application installation, personal data collection), which complicates the traceability of financial flows. The evidence is reinforced by witness statements, banking data, video footage from ATMs, and digital expertise.

The Court found direct intent and assessed that the mere offering of material benefits, regardless of the actual outcome of the vote, is sufficient for the commission of the offense. Similarly, the Court opted for a lesser sanction than that requested by the prosecution (750 u.c. vs. 1000 u.c.), reflecting the application of criteria for individualizing the punishment (lack of prior convictions, positive character reference).

Additionally, the solution highlights the practice of courts not to order confiscation in such cases, even in the presence of relevant financial flows, opting instead for monetary sanctions and measures on the objects of the offense (destruction/restoration of the previous situation).
The appellate court overturned the decision of the first instance court regarding confiscation and ordered the special confiscation of the amount of 10,000MDL from the defendant. However, the appellate court established the lack of evidence justifying the application of the extended confiscation requested by the state prosecutor.

Case timeline

Criminal case
He facilitated transfers from the Russian Federation to influence the vote in favor of a political party.
Agrigoroaie Iana
Iana Agrigoroaie
01
Period of facts
July–August 2024 Iana Agrigoroaie collected the personal data of Galina Țurcan, installed the Russian bank application PSB (Promsvyazbank) on her phone, and created an account through which financial resources were to be transferred for activities conducted in the interest of the 'Șor' party.
02
Initiation of legal proceedings
August 21, 2025
The police seized from Galina Țurcan the mobile phone and relevant bank documents for the investigation.

September 11, 2025
Searches were conducted at the home of Iana Agrigoroaie, where phones, bank cards, a laptop, notebooks with the symbols of the formations associated with Ilan Șor, and lists of names and phone numbers were seized. On the same day, she was recognized as a suspect.
03
Sent to trial
October 20, 2025. The criminal case was registered at the Drochia Court.
04
Verdict pronounced
March 24, 2026 The court issued a conviction sentence, recognizing the guilt of the accused and imposing a penalty in the form of a monetary fine.
05
Appeal
On 16.07.2026, the appellate court admitted the prosecutor's appeal on other grounds and ordered the confiscation of the amount of 10,000 MDL from the convicted.
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Identification data
Case no. 1-314/2025
PIGD no. 1-25148485-26-1-20102025
Court Drochia Court
Started 01.08.2024
Verdict 24.03.2026
Case duration 1 year, 7 months
Judges Lucia Grădinari · Judecătoria Drochia, Ion Talpa, Viorica Severin, Cristina Prisacari
Prosecutor Oleg Rusu
Lawyers Procopenco Nadejda, Nadejda Procopenco
Defendants
Agrigoroaie Iana
Iana Agrigoroaie
Procedural stage
Criminal investigation
Trial
Verdict
Appeal
5
Recourse
6
Closed